English grammar · Beginner (A1) · 8 min
English sentence structure in Hindi: Subject, verb and object
Kaun, kya karta hai aur kis cheez par: is simple pattern se apne English sentences banayein.
English sentence structure in Hindi: understand the rule
Aap apne din ke baare mein subject, verb aur zaroori details ke saath paanch seedhe English sentences bana sakenge.
Hindi mein hum kehte hain, 'Main chai peeta hoon.' English mein isi baat ka order badalta hai: 'I drink tea.' Har word ko usi jagah translate karne ki jagah pehle sentence ka chhota pattern banayein.
Is lesson mein seedhe statements ki practice hai. Sawaal banane ka order alag ho sakta hai; uske liye related questions guide dekhein.
Pehle chhota sentence banayein
Apne aap se poochhein: kaun? Phir poochhein: kya karta hai? 'Meri behen English seekhti hai' ke liye pehle 'My sister', phir 'learns', phir 'English' rakhein. Aapko 'hai' ke liye alag se 'is' jodne ki zaroorat nahi hai.
Har sentence mein object zaroori nahi. 'The baby sleeps' apne aap mein poora hai. Lekin 'I need' sunne par agla sawaal hota hai: kya chahiye? Yahan 'help' jodkar baat poori karein.
Jagah aur samay baad mein jodein
Pehle 'We practise English' bolkar dekhein. Ab jagah jodein: 'We practise English at home.' Phir samay jodein: 'We practise English at home every evening.' Is tarah ek saath bahut saare words sambhalne ki zaroorat nahi padti.
Samay shuru mein bhi aa sakta hai: 'Every evening, we practise English at home.' Abhi ek aasaan pattern ko baar-baar use karein. Baad mein order badalne ke aur tareeke seekh sakte hain.
Statement mein subject na chhodein
Hindi mein context se 'kaun' samajh aa sakta hai. English ke poore statement mein aam taur par subject bolte hain: 'I am ready.' Mausam ke liye bhi 'It is hot' kahein.
Seedhi request alag hai. 'Please sit down' mein 'you' bolna zaroori nahi. Is lesson ka subject-first pattern statements ke liye hai, har tarah ke sentence ke liye nahi.
Sentence pattern and quick reference
Sentence pattern
Subject (kaun) + verb (kya karta hai) + object ya baaki zaroori detail. Phir jagah aur samay jod sakte hain.
| Subject: who? | Verb: action | Object or other detail | Full sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | read | the news | I read the news. |
| My sister | works | at a bank | My sister works at a bank. |
| We | eat | lunch at one | We eat lunch at one. |
English sentences with Hindi meanings
Example 1
I carry my lunch to work.
Main apna lunch kaam par le jaata/jaati hoon.
I = kaun, carry = kaam, my lunch = kya.
Example 2
My sister learns English at home.
Meri behen ghar par English seekhti hai.
Example 3
We take the bus every morning.
Hum har subah bus se jaate hain.
Example 4
The baby sleeps after lunch.
Bachcha lunch ke baad sota hai.
Yahan object ki zaroorat nahi hai.
Example 5
I need a glass of water.
Mujhe ek glass paani chahiye.
Example 6
It is very hot today.
आज बहुत गर्मी है।
Aaj bahut garmi hai.
Mausam ke statement mein it subject hai.
Common mistakes and corrections
Instead of
I English learn every day.
Say this
I learn English every day.
Hindi ka word order copy karne ki jagah pehle subject, phir verb aur phir object rakhein.
Instead of
Am ready for class.
Say this
I am ready for class.
Poore statement mein batayein ki kaun ready hai. Yahan subject I chahiye.
Instead of
My brother is works in Jaipur.
Say this
My brother works in Jaipur.
Routine batane wale works ke saath alag se is nahi aata. Is working ka meaning abhi ya in dino chal raha kaam hota hai.
Try it yourself
Pehle apna jawab bolein. Phir sample answer aur explanation dekhein.
1. Words ko sahi order mein rakhein: every day / I / English / practise.
Show answer and explanation
I practise English every day.
Main har din English ki practice karta/karti hoon.
Pehle subject I, phir verb practise, phir object English, aur aakhir mein samay.
2. English mein kahein: 'Mera bhai Delhi mein rehta hai.'
Show answer and explanation
My brother lives in Delhi.
Mera bhai Delhi mein rehta hai.
My brother subject hai. Lives ke baad jagah in Delhi aati hai.
3. Blank bharein: ___ am at the station.
Show answer and explanation
I am at the station.
Main station par hoon.
Am ke saath subject I use hota hai; poore statement mein use chhodein nahi.
4. Chhote sentence mein dono details jodein: 'We study.' Jagah: at the library. Samay: on Saturdays.
Show answer and explanation
We study at the library on Saturdays.
Hum har Saturday library mein padhte hain.
Subject aur verb ke baad jagah, phir samay jodna yahan saaf aur aasaan order hai.
Say it in your own words
Apne din ke teen kaam chun kar har ek ke liye pehle kaun + kaam bolein. Phir kya, kahan ya kab ki ek detail jodein. Teenon sentences ko bina Hindi word order copy kiye dobara bolein.
